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Repertoire > Conferences & CDs > Wasbe 2009 Back to Repertoire > Conferences & CDs Back to Repertoire Home
WASBE 2009
Review by Tim Reynish, July 2009
To
promote symphonic bands and ensembles as serious and distinctive mediums
of musical expression and culture
IL BUONO, IL BRUTTO, IL CATTIVO - THE GOOD, THE BAD AND
THE UGLY
Great facilities and of course great cameraderie, but
Clint Eastwood himself might have had difficulty in making sense
of some of the goings-on at the 14th WASBE Conference. If there were any
Italian delegates around, I did not meet them, and if Morricone’s music
was played, I missed it too, but I did hear piece after piece of film
music schlock, and my ears were often assaulted by the violence of the
bands. This Conference needed a government health warning and ear plugs
to be given to each of us.
The superb programme carried a huge amount of information, but not
anywhere could I find our WASBE Mission statement, which is why I have
put it on the top of the page. Grumpy of Leyland I might be, but WASBE
is still sending mixed messages. On the one hand we talk of “SERIOUS AND
DISTINCTIVE MEDIUMS OF MUSICAL EXPRESSION AND CULTURE” and on the other
the WASBE Artistic Selection Committee accepts programmes which are
frankly un-musical and often painful, we put up on our screen in the
Members general meeting presentations of the band world in Latvia and
Taiwan, marching bands, pom pom girls, poor John Williams imitations
vapid folk based pop pap, the lot, and we pat ourselves on the backs for
erecting an umbrella which encompasses such a range of national
cultures. Come on. Guys, we are meant to be promoting symphonic bands
and ensembles as serious and distinctive mediums of musical expression
and culture, we have been at it for twenty eight years and its time to
ask whether things are better.
WASBE AS AN INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION
But its fun, people say, its ENTERTAINMENT, and its INTERNATIONA! The
great Bobby Adams, regrettably absent, tells his students that they are
not in band to have fun, they can have fun 22 hours a day, but band is
there to give them an emotional and artistic experience, which might be
fun, but which should also run through the whole gamut of emotions. As
to being international, we’ve been through that, oom-pah bands in
Schladming, marching band versions of Pictures at an Exhibition in
Hamamatsu, sub-Mid West ethnic schlock in Singapore and a mix of all
this in Cincinnati. All that said, many thanks to President Glenn Price,
and his two closest henchmen, Rodney Winther and Dale Lonis for a very
well organised Conference.
OGANISATIONAL HICCUPS
INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION
It was good to have involvement by the National Band Association and the
Conductors’ Guild. Can we hope that the great band organizations of the
world might share information on repertoire, courses and conferences
more in the future. Can we start by linking up with the JWECC, Japan
Wind Ensemble Conductors Conference, perhaps putting a podcast on our
website of outstanding new pieces. Their opening concert in March 2009
was a “Concerto Night” with the Nagoya Wind Symphony:
THE GOOD
Below are new or newish works from
Conference concerts which I would like to programme if I had a
band. I found the repertoire sessions yielded far more programming
ideas, and I hope some of those works will be heard in future WASBE
Conferences. These are reviewed under Repertoire, but for the conductor
at grade 3 or 4, regrettably little repertoire was on show in
Cincinnati. Can we stimulate some commissions at this level for Taiwan
and Hungary?
There are two works from this opening concert on Sunday which I would
like particularly to hear again. The first was Petit Overture by a
member of the theory staff at New England Conservatory, Juilliard and
Boston trained Brett Abigana, an energetic and engaging all-too-brief
three minutes. If you enjoy Ticheli’s Blue Shades you will probably
enjoy this, and I am intrigud to know what his other works are like,
Soliloquy for Band written for the Pioneer HS Wind Ensemble, Miserere
for large symphonic band, chorus and narrator written for
California State University and Suite Fantastique.
Its time to commission some more music from Brett Abigana.
Full marks to the James Logan Wind Symphony from California and their
very talented conductor, Ramiro Barrera for a great programme and some
fine playing, but although I loved much of the Symphony No 1 by Jonathan
Newman, I think it needs more mature players to sustain it.
I always enjoy Jonathan Newman’s music; after the CBDNA 2005
Conference in New York I wrote “Jonathan
Newman's
The Rivers of Bowery moved with a sure feel for tension and contrast and
left me wanting another movement” and after CBDNA 2007 “In
contrast we heard Jonathan Newman's beautiful As the Scent of Spring
Rain, at last a miniature, full of sentiment but not sentimental”. It is
difficult to assess fully this Symphony No 1, developed from his New
York work, after a dedicated performance but one which found the players
often having difficulties with the extended andante or adagio solos and
accompaniment. However this is a work well worth hearing again.
It was a great idea to have no less than three school bands playing in
the conference, but regrettably on the whole they played college level
material, which made a statement about their level of performance but
did little to help colleagues develop a repertoire of contemporary
school literature.
SYMPHONIC
BAND OF CENTRE ARTISTIC MUSICAL DE BETERA, SPAIN
At last we had a chance to hear a Spanish band for the first time since
WASBE held a Conference in Valencia in 1993. They play with a passion
and energy, and one work stood out for me on their programme,
Concertango by the conductor of the group, Luis Serrano Alancon.
I would recommend this to any band playing Grade 4/5 literature, whether
school, college or professional; I have conducted this very successfully
on numerous occasions with both players and audience enjoying it
thoroghly.
On my website I reviewed a CD called Concertango, and wrote of the piece
itself that this is a twenty five minute, three movement concerto for
Alto Saxophone, Jazz Trio and Band. Inspired by the music of Piazzolla,
the spirit of the Tango is omnipresent, but there are sections which are
jazz inspired and wonderfully lazy Mediterranean reflective passages.
Two other works on this disc, Memorias de un Hombre de Ciudad or Memoirs
of a City Man, and De Tiempo y Quimera, are both major pieces, but it is
Marco Polo which for me was a revelation, combining the full Spanish
wind band with cellos and basses, with a series of ethnic woodwind and
percussion which help to paint the picture of the voyages.
I also enjoyed The Winds of Yemen by Boris Pigovat, with its evocative
ethnic music. He has a superb website with details of his music,
including the Song of the Sea, premiered in Carnegie hall by Murray
State University Wind Ensemble conducted by Dennis Johnson. As I
reported in a recent homepage, this work was a great success in its
recent German premiere, conducted by Michael Kumnmer, and I have no
doubt that The Winds of Yemen will join it as a fine example of this
composer’s music.
FRYSK
It was great to hear music by Bernard van Beurden again at a WASBE
Conference, for the first time I believe since Valencia when the
delegates heard his Messe. The opening work in this concert was Final
Estampie from 1992, an energetic
take on the mediaeval dance, and at just over two minutes I guess it is
a useful starter for a concert. I remember enjoying the whole piece more
as it built up to this exhilarating climax. The second work was
Kontrasten, written in 2008, in two contrasting movements, Molto
Adagio followed by an Allegro con fuoco. Van Beurden is a
serious, thoughtful composer, attempting to break out of the grey
commercial mould, and this work is very effective, starting with slow
ruminating solos, breaking into an allegro of substance. The harmonic
language is contemporary without alienating the audience, his scoring is
vivid and the metrical freedom adds considerable excitement, especially
in the closing moments. I hope that this appears in a wind band version,
as I believe it is worth exploring.
Marco Pütz is a Luxembourg composer who is making a substantial
contribution to both Wind Orchestra and Fanfare Orchestra. He has
written a number of important concerti, for flute, euphonium, horn, bass
trombone and more recently as one of my commissions a fine trumpet
concerto, and at least two major tone-poems, Praemonition and Meltdown.
There is more information in the composers page of my website; suffice
it to say that he is an important voice in contemporary band music,
writing what might be termed Gebrauchsmusik but with an honesty and
originality of harmonic and melodic writing refreshing in this band
business.
“When tidal heights rise up and beaches perish,
The remaining two movements, a protest song Stand up, and an
intense finale Tomorrow, are equally full of passion, ingenious
scoring and dramatic interventions, ending with a powerful quotation
from the Bach chorale Nun ruhen alle Wälder
As mankind does another tribal dance
One enthusiastic delegate asked if you could play this with a smaller
ensemble. The scoring which I take to be normal for Fanfare Bands:
2 soprano, 2 alto, 2 tenor and baritone saxophone
I enjoyed Marco’s Die Judenbuche, with its horrible story, a tone-poem
in ten movements, based on the novel by Annette von Droste-Hülshoff. The
basic musical theme is a simple is a simple six note motif, but his
scoring is often innovative and the piece is full of big romantic
gestures, with some wild and also mournful Klezmer and a fun fugato, and
I look forward to the Mark Morette recording arriving to renew
acquaintance. If anyone is looking for an easier piece for school band
which will lead your players teasingly through a dozen or so keys, buy a
copy of Marco’s Choralis Tonalis and what a programme for your statement
on climate change you could make, pairing the magnificent Praemonitio
with Four Earth Songs.
CHINA YOUTH CORPS WIND ORCHESTRA I really have no idea how good a piece is Evocation by Roger Boutry. It would have made a greater impact if it had not been placed where it was in the programme. My ears were tired, my brain was baffled first by what I considered tastelessness and then by formal incoherence, so Boutry’s massive sonorities just added to my misery. Too heavily played here, the piece (I think) demonstrated some great scoring and interesting ideas, but I would need to hear it played with a proper appreciation of dynamics and a feel for a dynamic architecture. It is in four contrasting movements, the third being a nice Ragtime, the fourth introducing more Chinese folk songs.
It was a rare privilege, however, to welcome a Chinese Youth Orchestra,
and their conductor Yeh Shu-Han, our host for the next Conference. The
Orchestra plays very well, though far too loud for this concert hall.
However, there were problems in that the concert
they gave had very little to do with either their printed
programme which they handed to us nor the programme printed in the
Conference schedule. The music they played was often loud and
aggressive, sometimes naive to a fault. I found that the dynamic range
was a problem throughout the concert; brass and percussion hit anything
loud with huge enthusiasm, often with painful results, and much of their
repertoire was naive and quite unpleasant. The only lyrical phrases I
remember were by Tchaikovsky at the start.
They began with Johann de Meij’s Extreme Make-Over; Metamorphoses on a
theme by Tchaikovsky which was not on either programme. This might be
useful if you want your players to play short excerpts from some of
Tchaikovsky’s Top Half-Dozen, a sort of Harold Walters Instant
Tchaikovsky, strung together with minimalist repetition, but Johann has
written far better works than this; I found it tasteless and I wonder
how the Artistic Planning committee accepted it – great scoring as
always with Johann, but the content made me quite angry, the decibel
level hurt even my deaf ear. Again, here was a piece which got very loud
and then despite all efforts could not get any louder, despite
everyone’s most valiant efforts.
After the Tchaikovsky, Yeh Shu-Han told us that the Clarinet Concerto by
Chong Yew-Kwang was a very modern piece, which it was on occasion. The
concerto began with the soloist skipping around, interrupted by again
painfully loud brass and percussion motifs, before settling into what
could pass for an English pastoral section, Butterworth or Vaughan
Williams at their most ruminative, some nice moments but in the final
analysis lacking any personality or coherence; disappointing, despite
some persuasive and often virtuosic clarinet playing.
KEYSTONE WIND ENSEMBLE
Jack Stamp was instrumental in commissioning one of the best pieces of
the 2005 CBDNA Conference, Richard Danielpour’s Voice of the City; I
first fell in love with his music when hearing In the Arms of the
Beloved on public radio, and I hope that he can be persuaded to continue
writing for us. How many of us have tackled Voice of the City, it is a
terrific piece, and I am longing to hear the slow movement, at present
withdrawn.
Icarus, which was premiered in this concert, is scored for brass and
percussion, 5 horns, 6 trumpets, 4 trombones, 2 tubas with a solo
trumpet in the audiorium, piano and 7 percussion and is an eleven minute
major addition to the brass repertoire. His slow quiet music is
especially beautiful, and we need more of that.
Their programme was completed by Steven Bryant’s Radiant Joy and Jack’s own Symphony No 1: In Memoriam David Diamond; I must confess to finding concentration difficult after the Danielpour, and I wondered whether they would have made a bigger impression on me had they been placed after the Schuman. It was good to have Steve around at the Conference, and of course Radiant Joy with its irrepressible high spirits and funky tune – there I go enjoying funk! – is a real crowd-pleaser. Jack’s Symphony as I say suffered coming at the end of such an intense concert, but I adored the Romanza, sensitively scored, played and sung by Lauren Jordan. I remember his Four Maryland Songs with great pleasure, but the more energetic movements I would like to hear when coming fresh to them.
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS
We are all hugely indebted to Eugene Miraglio Corporon for his amazing
recording project, not only of new music in the Klavier series, but also
of educational music for GIA and the latest Composer series. He
has developed an incredible ensemble at North Texas and their programme
was full of brilliant, virtuosic and let it be said, noisy music. It was
a great relief to end with Percy Fletcher’s Vanity Fair newly edited in
the Boosey and Hawkes Windependence series by Brant Karrick and superbly
played. Fletcher is reputed to have beaten Holst in the 1909 Composition
Competition in London; his writing is exciting and romantic, technically
challenging, and delegates were wondering why they had never come across
it before, a great addition to the repertoire.
Frank Ticheli’s Wild Nights opened the programme and was very good fun,
a useful addition to works like Awayday and Masque, good programme
openers which can replace Candide. Ecstatic Waters by Steven Bryant I
reviewed after enjoying it at the CBDNA conference in Austin. Coming to
it a second time, I still enjoyed the sound world although there is a
hint of sentimentality about some sections. Four other unfamiliar and
relatively new works so that this was more of a repertoire session than
a carefully planned concert programme, but throughout another example
from North Texas of exemplary playing, superb technical work and great
musicianship.
ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC WIND ORCESTRA
The world premiere on this programme was an extraordinary Double
Concerto by Gary Carpenter, wonderfully played by Paul Vowles, clarinet
and Melinda Maxwell, oboe. I would have to hear it a few more times to
reconcile myself to the Concerto Grosso element that Gary pursued, tutti
sections in which the soloists are part of the orchestra, swamped,
alternating with solo sections where their melodic invention is thrown
into relief. I enjoyed the central slow section as much as anything in
the Conference, beautiful lyrical playing from soloists and orchestra.
The superb Corbett Auditorium provided an ideal acoustic for this work;
back in Manchester, the textures very often seemed to overwhelm the
soloists, but in Cincinnati the work fell into sharper focus. I guess I
was probably in a minority of one in thinking that six contemporary
testosterone filled works in one programme is reminiscent of another
band organisation where competition is a major element in conference.
However, the playing throughout was exemplary, the conducting by Clark
Rundell and Mark Heron incisive and inspiring, but all six works would
make a different and bigger impact in a different less noisy setting.
I am biased of course, but another of my commissions, Edwin Roxburgh’s
haunting An Elegy for Ur, is to my mind a major addition to the small
repertoire for oboe and wind ensemble. It is an oboe concerto of great
passion lamenting the treatment by the military of one of the oldest
cities in the world, Ur of the Chaldees. Beginning as it were with the
ghost of the city, a plaintive oboe off-stage, it breaks into four
sections, rhapsodies for the oboe interspersed with more rhythmic
interludes. It is one of the most poignant works in the repertoire, here
magnificently played by Melinda Maxwell who was the soloist in the
premiere in 2007, with the Royal Northern College of Music Wind
Orchestra. The scoring is for orchestral wind, 2232:4331:3P celeste
which should make it possible for our colleagues in the symphony
orchestra world. Both Ur and Metropolis
can be heard in full performance on the Maecenas website,
www.Maecenas.com
UNITED STATES MARINE BAND
And so to the finale, the incomparable “President’s Own”, the US Marine
Band under Colonel Michael Colborne. Good programming here, with music
from 1840/60, 1909, 1954. 1968 and 2005.
PERCUSSION CONCERTI
I am a devotee of that superb arranger for the Marines, Donald
Patterson, but I felt that his new transcription of the Shostakovich
Festive Overture, while sounding brilliant, encouraged Colonel Colborne
to show off the incredible technical talent and virtuosity of his
players by going faster and louder than the piece or the hall could
take. A lot of detail was lost and the climaxes were as painful as
anything else of the week, so we sat back thinking “Wow what amazing
players”, not “Wow what an exciting piece”; however, this was a bravura
performance of the highest calibre, but not very musical. Ive’s The
Alcotts in the version by Jonathan Elkus, was a welcome reminder of how
transcriptions of great music can sound as fresh, spontaneous and
original as anything of today. This was beautifully paced by Michelle
Rakers, Assistant director.
WASBE LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
PHILHARMONIC WINDS OSAKAN
CINCINNATI CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC CHAMBER PLAYERS
Unfortunately musical experiences were hard to come by. As always there
were some bands playing with culture and finesse, giving musical
performances of interesting and sometimes outstanding literature, and as
always not enough attention was given to the word Ensemble in our name.
The outstanding musical experience for me was the only chamber concert,
given by our hosts. Three works were neatly balanced in this programme
drawn from between the world wars, each given an elegance of phrasing
and an internal balance rare in other programmes. Of course a chamber
group can play loudly in this acoustic without inflicting aural damage,
but there are other pressures. The ensemble seemingly has no technical
limitations, and while it is invidious to pick out any player from such
a superb group, as an old has-been horn player, I was full of admiration
for the effortless virtuoso playing of the principal horn. In this
repertoire there is no hiding place, and all three works were superbly
prepared and played, and given thooughly idiomatic performances, with
Martinu and Ibert in real chamber performances with no conductor. The
Strauss was gracefully and precisely conducted by our host, Rodney
Winther, with a sure sense of line which gave all of the soloists a fine
freedom of expression.
INTERNATIONAL YOUTH WIND ORCHESTRA
THE BAD
I have been a member of WASBE since 1981, and have attended most of the
Conferences, missing those in Skien and Valencia; I commissioned Richard
Rodney Bennett’s Morning Music for Boston and Four Seasons for
Manchester, Christian Lindberg’s Concerto for Wind Orchestra and
Chrisopher Marshall’s L’Homme Armé for Sweden, as well as Nigel Clarke’s
Samurai for Hamamatsu. I was chair of artistic planning for Manchester
in 1991 and Sweden and my groups played in Kortrijk, Manchester,
Hamamatsu and Cincinnati, so I believe I have a fair overview of how
WASBE Conferences have progressed in twentyeight years. I have two major
worries, programming and noise level.
PROGRAMMING
For Manchester and Sweden we invited composers from every Music
Information Centre and every publisher to submit compositions to an
independant panel who then assessed what should be recommended to the
bands which were selected. We sent out scores and where possible CD
recordings, gently suggested changes to their proposed programme, tried
to get a balance of types of music, of sound worlds, of styles. I
remember huge arguements over repertoire with the late great John
Paynter, due to bring his Northwestern group to WASBE, Chaltenham
Festival and BBC Prom, resolved only when they withdrew because of the
Iraq war. I think we must open up our programmes to a wider range of
composers, to better composers, we need to be involved in commissioning
now for Hungary and for 2015. A composer of any stature needs up to six
years to develop a commission, though if he or she has a gap, we may get
it for Taiwan, but it is the balance of programmes which is where WASBE
must be involved.
We all go to WASBE looking for new repertoire, so premieres are our
life-blood, but I think that this conference concentrated too much on
the Grade 5 and 6 literature which we hear, let it be whispered, all too
often at the CBDNA Conferences, where competition to play louder and
faster is often more important than making music. Regrettably there were
very few works which any conductor could take home to programme unless
he was in charge of a really good group. Maybe after twenty eight years,
we could have a retrospective of the greatest new works to emerge, and
do more to establish them in the repertoire.
NOISE LEVEL
As to the noise factor, I think this is a relatively new phenomenon;
very often the bands seemed to be engaged in a kind of Olympic
Testosterone competition, which the hall and my ears could often not
cope with, and often I wondered whether a work might actually be quite
good in a better balanced performance.
That all said, it was a great week, but I really do not want to
hear another faux naive folk tune, a funky riff nor an overwhelming
sonority – well until the next WASBE Conference.
Work after work I did not enjoy; for instance the opening of the
Keystone Wind Ensemble concert was Fanfare for the New Millennium which
was unfortunately given a performance which for me sums up one of the
biggest problems with bands. The thing we do easiest is to make a loud
noise, we do not need to work at it, and when we have achieved it it is
simply cruel to the audience to go on hoping to make it louder. This is
a concert hall, not a football field seating 80,000.
Ron Nelson’s three minute fanfare is full of glittering colour,
swamped here by noise; this was really painful, and of course after
about a minute and a half it got no louder despite all the conductor’s
efforts. Please would all conductors read Gunther Schuller’s book,
The Compleat Conductor, about dynamics and crescendi, before the
next semesterand the next conference.
THE UGLY
Our dilemma is encapsulated in the session led by Stephen Budiansky, in
which he attacked mercilessly the music education business. Matters got
very personal, and debate was never livelier at any WASBE session; I
guess probably 80% or more of the audience were on Budiansky’s side, but
then we emerged into the next concert or two to hear sub-Mid West pieces
of such banality that you hoped Budiansky would stand up and issue a
polemic against WASBE and the artistic planning commmittee who
sanctioned and encouraged the performances. Naturally, if we are going
to hear a world premiere, we have little idea of whether it will be a
turkey or a swan, but on behalf of those of us who have spent thousands
of dollars on airplane tickets, hotel rooms and conference fees, hoping
for inspiration and leadership, the planning committee must get it right
more often than not, and quite frankly there was a huge discrepency at
this conference between the swans and the turkeys.
We were all invited to a reception to launch the
next Conference in Taiwan, great food with Sprite or cola, accomapnied
by a school band playing..... The WASBE Artistic Planning Committee have
a real problem for 2011, not to allow the programming to descend to the
depths which it undoubtedly did in Singapore and here in this Taiwan
launch.
I
am all in favour of band music covering as wide a range of social
activities as possible, the marching parade, the circus, the military
ceremonial, the folk dance and barbecue, but much of this social
activity has nothing to do with WASBE. However, I think that WASBE
should be in the business of helping us to discover the best examples
and best practice, in school music, community music, university or
profssional music. Programming is something they need to give us a lead,
so that we don’t travel 3,000 miles and spend 3,000 dollars to hear
rubbish, and we do not listen to sub-Midwest rubbish just because it
comes from Outer Mongolia or Patagonia.
I guess that one of the big drawbacks to the development of the wind
ensemble as a serious and distinctive medium is that of taste. Bad taste
is endemic in the band world, encouraged through the marching band, the
music education programmes, the contesting, all these forums where band
music is nothing to do with “art”, everything to do with a social or
educational occasion. That is fine, and is part of the fun of the
umbrella situation, but WASBE must not condone bad taste and perpetuate
it in our programming, it must not encourage painfully noisy
performances, or sentimental schlock, or if it does programme music
which offends, it must be contrasted with performances that do not. How
many really musical moments were there in Cincinnati, moments of great
artistry which gave some or all of us a goose-bump feeling? How much
music from this Conference will delegates take home to perform next
year? How far will WASBE’s influence develop in the next twenty eight
years?
In 1993 Clint Eastwood starred in a film The Perfect World. I
guess it will probably take longer than twenty eight years to achieve
that, and we may never do so, but we should be trying harder, Any
Which Way We Can. Meanwhile its back to the drawing board for
another two years. See y’all in Taiwan.
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